Art’s Weekly Leadership Message-Hey Boss: Less Talking, More Listening

Road sign indicating Success or FailureIt’s amazing what you hear if you exert a little self-control, clamp your jaw shut and focus on trying to understand what your employees and team members are trying to tell you. 

You learn about what’s working, what’s not, where you need to step up and offer help, where you need to step in and deliver feedback and so much more.

For some, the elevation to the lofty role of boss, team leader, supervisor or manager of some sort, seems to carry with it an implied obligation to talk more than anyone else in the room.  One person expressed it to me as follows: “It’s my job to make sure things get done, so meetings are my opportunity to tell people what to do.” Yeesh.

Being the boss does not carry with it the requirement that you occupy all available airtime during group and one-on-one meetings. To the contrary, success in this role is more a function of how well you listen and then act on or apply what you heard.

For those still in their formative stage of learning to lead or in a need of a tune-up of your boss skills, know that your willingness to pay attention…to actively listen and engage with someone or some group is one of your best ways to show respect to employees and team members.

Your active listening is best broken by the artful use of asking questions to ensure that you understand the messages of your team members.

And yes, you’ve got an implicit responsibility to teach others, however, as the old saying goes, “telling ain’t teaching.”

You teach by the example you set, by the respect you show to everyone and by your willingness to support people in their effort to figure out how to do their jobs the best way possible.  Oddly for some, you have to let go of your own prior technical competence and let people flail, fail and learn. Of course, some thoughtful and timely feedback along the way is always appropriate.

The Weekly Leadership Message:

Vow this week to listen more, talk less, and use the time you do spend talking to teach and encourage.

Resist sharing your opinions and encourage others to offer theirs. Even if you know the answer you are better off having others find and form the answer on their own. And don’t be surprised when the answers they start coming up with are better than yours. That’s a sign that you are on the right track.

Want More: Sign up for the new, Leadership Caffeine e-Newsletter. I’ll guard your e-mail address with ferocity, while sharing ideas to energize and inspire.

About Art Petty:

Art Petty is a Leadership & Career Coach helping motivated professionals of all levels achieve their potential. In addition to working with highly motivated professionals, Art frequently works with project teams in pursuit of high performance.

Art’s second book, Leadership Caffeine-Ideas to Energize Your Professional Development, will be announced during the last week of September, 2011. Initial copies are now available on Amazon.com and via the author for team/group orders.

Contact Art via e-mail to discuss a coaching, workshop or speaking engagement.

 

 

 

Leadership Caffeine: Respectfully Speaking, Let’s Cure Respect Deficit Disorder

Picture of a styrofoam cup of coffee.Newsflash: The Center for Leadership Diseases (CLD) has just announced an addition to their growing list of maladies and afflictions running rampant through the leadership and customer service communities

Respect Deficit Disorder (RDD) has officially been added to a list of maladies that includes Two-Dimensional Leader Disease (2DLD) and Tired Leader Syndrome (TLS).

In this era of runaway deficits, it seems that the need to treat others with respect…especially those who work  for and with us… well..it has run away. 

The extent of the disease is not entirely known, although it has been widely observed in congress as well as in a large number of workplaces and oddly enough, even in settings where treating people with respect might be expected to be a key criterion for success.

The CLD encourages anyone observing someone afflicted with this malady to direct them to the content below.  For extreme cases, a stern rebuke from Mom about “treating others as you would like to be treated,” is recommended. If necessary, Mom should brandish the wooden spoon as a reminder of the implications of failing to improve.

Respectfully Yours, What Part of “Respect” Don’t You Get?

The one absolute certain thing about your day today is that you and only you determine whether you treat everyone you encounter with respect. Or not.

Too many of us will choose the “Or Not,” in spite of the fact that the simple and free but priceless act of showing respect is the most powerful lesson you will ever learn on the road to success. 

For anyone leading others, respect is your most precious currency. Treat people with respect and watch resistance melt, collaboration and creativity flourish and joy or at least enjoyment begin to break out all around you.

Overheard…Contrast:

“She always pays attention to me…and listens to my ideas. Even when she’s busy, she takes time to pause and focus on me. The way she deals with me makes me want to do my best.”

With:

“If I’m lucky, he turns away from his computer screen when I have a question. Usually, he snarls something unintelligible and then waits for me to go away.”

I’m comfortable betting heavily that respect is not only correlated to high performance, but that there’s a causal relationship. 

For those dealing with others, show respect to those approaching you, and you reduce resistance, gain customers, sell more, put people at ease during difficult times or simply ease the burden for a moment for someone during their journey.

How many times have you approached someone (especially the receptionist at the doctor’s office or the clerk at the Department of Motor Vehicles) to be greeted by a look that says, “Who the f#$% are you and why are you standing in front of me?” While the behavior is inexcusable, the boss is truly to blame in this situation.

For those of you who operate small businesses, teach your people to smile! (see: Smiles, Sales and Leadership)

I don’t get why people fail the respect test so many times every day. The concept is as old as humanity and wars have been fought and lives lost over the lack of this free but precious act of human decency.

Showing Respect isn’t Showing Weakness and Conversely…

And while some may confuse respect with weakness, don’t fall into that trap. In fact, it’s the opposite. Showing respect requires you to sublimate your own desires or ego and focus on the other person. This takes self-confidence and discipline, both critical indicators of strength.

Good negotiators get this…great negotiators live it. Respect wielded liberally is a powerful force.

The Bottom-Line for Now:

Leading and living are a both a great deal more enjoyable and a heck of a lot more productive when every action is preceded by the act of showing respect for the person or group in front of you.  If you are leading others, take time, pay attention and engage with people like they matter. If you are leading others who deal with others, have this conversation and then hold people accountable. And if all else fails, Mom will straighten you out.

About Art Petty:

Art Petty is a Leadership & Career Coach helping motivated professionals of all levels achieve their potential. In addition to working with highly motivated professionals, Art frequently works with project teams in pursuit of high performance. Art’s second book, Leadership Caffeine-Ideas to Energize Your Professional Development, will be published in September of 2011.

Contact Art via e-mail to discuss a coaching, workshop or speaking engagement.

Two Voices on Being Heard and Not Being Heard

Note from Art: Mary Jo Asmus and I are back with our third collaborative blogging effort. Our first posts, “Two Voices on the Words of a Leader” and “Two Voices on Humility and the Effective Leader,” remain personal and reader favorites. I like the “Words” post so much…particularly Mary Jo’s portion, that with her permission, I’m including it in my forthcoming book, Leadership Caffeine-Ideas to Energize Your Professional Development.

I’ve rarely enjoyed collaborating with someone more, and there’s no doubt I benefit from Mary Jo’s inspiration and from her outstanding prose ending up on the same page as mine. For those who have not experienced our prior efforts, we’re kind of a point-counter-point, except instead of disagreeing, we end up at the same destination, just via a different route.  And of course, Mary Jo is the shining star in this fun blogging endeavor! Enjoy.

What it Means to Feel Heard

by Mary Jo Asmus writing at Aspire-CS

I was in the second month of the fifth grade and my small comfortable world would soon be rocked. My family lived in an old-fashioned neighborhood with trees lining the street in a small town. We had neighbors on all sides of us us that I knew well. Patty, my best friend, lived half a block away. I walked to a school four short blocks away, and had memorized every home and its inhabitants (including the dogs and cats) along the way. I loved Mrs. Gilroy, my teacher.

Mom and Dad decided we were going to move outside of the town, where the neighbors lived far apart and the trees grew thick. Shortly after the new year I’d start at a new school, where I’d still have to walk, but without the reassurance of sidewalks to guide me and neighbors I knew well. I’d have a new teacher and would make new friends. I was scared.

Mom must have called Mrs. Gilroy to tell her the news because she approached me on the playground to ask how I was doing. She stood quietly facing me, listening to me speak of my fear. I know she heard me because she was quiet and intent. She didn’t minimize my fears or tell me that everything would be okay. She asked me questions that helped her – and me –  to comprehend what I was feeling. Her amazing ability to make me feel heard about the changes I would be experiencing continued into the ensuing weeks before our move.

Like many of you, I can count the times that I’ve really felt heard on two hands. Mrs. Gilroy’s focused listening was one of the first in my life – and an event that seems quite small on the surface. But her ability to make me feel heard was so exceptional and extraordinary that I remember the details of the actual conversation (which I won’t bore you with) many decades later. I felt understood, accepted (by someone “in power”) and more confident about the upcoming move.

Can you recall a time that you really felt heard? What did you experience and feel? I’m betting these are some of the things you’d say:

Respected: When you truly felt heard, you believed that your opinions and thoughts were respected. This inspired a sense of loyalty to the person who was listening to you.

Open: When you were deeply listened to, you were open to saying what was on your mind. You might also have felt more open to the differing opinions of the listener.  This openness is the seed of creativity and courage.

Understood: When you were heard, you felt a sense of relief at being understood. Understanding deepens the relationships with others. Relationships strengthen and support leadership.

Connected: When you felt listened to, you sensed a connection to the person you were in dialog with. I don’t even know if Mrs. Gilroy is still alive, but I remember her and feel a sense of connection to her to this day.

Your followers need to feel heard by you in order to belong. When they belong, they become motivated and engaged. If there is a legacy you could leave that would make an impact on your organization it is as a leader who made people feel heard. They’ll remember you.

Everyone seems to be trying to figure out how to engage employees. Is it possible that the simple yet profound act of making someone feel heard is the key to engagement?

What it Means Not to Feel Heard

by Art Petty

I learned long ago that many of the best ideas and the best team members are individuals whose voices have been silenced by a less than ideal leader.

Through a quirk of career fate, I ended up serving several times in turnaround roles, following people who it appears are much better suited to something other than running businesses and leading teams.

In seeking to get to know my new associates and gain insights into issues and opportunities, I would sit with people and listen as they described their ideas on improving our business. On more than a few occasions, the discussions would spill over into personal-professional frustrations, and it was fairly common for me to walk away after the meeting, silently fuming at the misguided leadership practices that kept well-meaning people from being heard.

I learned from listening that these victims of leader abuse tend to work quietly in the background, careful not to draw attention and quietly wishing there was something more they could contribute.  Some have given up. Others keep a small fire burning as they hope for change.

These “Ghosts in the Machine” represent voices unheard, talent untapped and energy unharnessed.

Consider:

“That’s an important topic and we should talk about it at the right time.”

It was never the right time.

It’s about time someone listened to us.”

“Are you going to be just like the last guy?”

or through tears,

“No one ever took the time to ask my opinion before.”

C’mon Leaders!

We all get how tough it is to compete, sustain and succeed in this world. It’s unlikely to get much easier, and you need every neuron firing in all of the grey matter you can possibly muster on your team and in your organization.  Practicing leadership in a way that fosters fear and silences good people is no way to succeed.

It’s appropriate for all of us to remember that those who labor quietly and competently behind the front lines and those who quietly and expertly execute their tasks from the front understand how work gets done. They also understand what customers are thinking, where the organizational bodies are buried, and what might make things better. And of course, they want to do great things for their careers, their customers and their firms. However, they need an opportunity to be heard.

Give me a team of people who have been waiting for their opportunity to be heard, point us at a target and watch out!

Tap into the heart and mind of someone waiting for the opportunity to contribute, and you’ve gained an ally for life.

The Bottom-Line for Now:

It’s demeaning, demoralizing and angering to be ignored. Lousy leaders operate oblivious to this costly stress they create as they plow through their self-centered days. Good leaders recognize this is wrong and great leaders liberate the souls laboring in the background…not as conquering emperors but as servants seeking the best for their people and their firms.

Help someone be heard today and you might just be changing the fate of your organization for the better. You’ll most definitely be helping change someone’s career for the better.

Show Respect by Paying Attention

slowdownI trot this anecdote every once in awhile because to this day, it’s still the best example that I’ve observed of a senior manager that missed the memo on the need to engage with her team members.

This individual was uncomfortable making decisions and engaging in difficult discussions, and she had what I describe as a “dodge and deflect” strategy for dealing with the pleas from her staff for face or air-time.  Her response to an inquiry would typically be something to the effect of, “That’s an important issue and we should talk about it at the right time.”

Guess when it was the right time?

If you guessed, “Never!” you’re right.

This senior leader not only frustrated her team members and slowed progress to a halt, but by dodging their need to express ideas to improve the business, she showed extreme professional disrespect for her colleagues.

Another manager that I coached had a habit of engaging in extended discussions while sending e-mails on his p.d.a.  While he heard and acknowledged the words from the individual attempting to communicate with him, we all know that it’s impossible to pull-off this type of multi-tasking and realize a quality communication experience.  In interviews, this manager’s employees indicated that they were both frustrated and offended by this poor approach.

And finally, a senior leader that I coached had invested years in avoiding operational discussions with his team members. While on one hand, he let them “do their jobs,” on the other hand, it was fairly frustrating for the team members to go for years without being able to engage, update, seek advice or even politely show-off what their teams were achieving.  This omission of attention showed a distinct lack of respect not only for the managers, but for the team members of the managers.

Take-Aways:

There are a million opportunities for us to shortchange conversations in pursuit of the urgent important.  It takes discipline and the recognition that your attention as a leader is one of the best ways that you have for conveying your respect for individuals and teams.  These are golden opportunities worth considerably more than whatever efficiency you thought you were gaining from minimizing contact.

It costs nothing to pay attention and the return on investment is priceless!  Perhaps it’s time to slow down and show some respect.

Dumb Luck and Employee Happiness-One Works and the Other Doesn’t?

Every once in awhile, my second favorite publication, Harvard Business Review, serves up some fascinating content that leaves me scratching my head and wondering. The April, 2009 issue doesn’t disappoint, offering a couple of interesting but potentially pointless studies in the Forethought section.

One asks: “Are Great Companies Just Lucky?” and the other serves up, “Employee Happiness Isn’t Enough to Satisfy Customers.”

Both articles offer up some interesting premises and are backed by well-pedigreed professionals that seem to have conducted a fair amount of research to conclude that luck is important and employee happiness is not the silver bullet of customer satisfaction.

My reactions range from, “OK, and the point is…?” to “Huh?”

Let’s tackle the article on corporate luck first. The premise is that the “great” companies singled out in studies like In Search of Excellence and Good to Great are actually not great, but lucky.

The authors suggest that “a firm is remarkable only when its performance is so unlikely that systemic variation (random nature) alone cannot account for its results.” They describe an example of students in a class flipping coins, with those that draw tails sitting down while those drawing heads remain standing. At the end of seven rounds, the sole remaining student is declared “great” for having flipped and drawn heads seven times in a row. In reality of course, he was lucky, not great and it’s unlikely that anything that he did resulted in his favorable outcome.

The authors describe their research methodology which ultimately evaluates “287 allegedly high-performing companies in 13 major success studies.” Their final conclusion: only one in four of those companies was actually remarkable. “The rest were indistinguishable from mediocre firms catching lucky breaks.”

Art’s Comments:

Maybe the authors are giving Jim Collins a little heartburn with this article, however, it’s an awful lot of razzle dazzle to go through to tell us that we should not take success stories literally and attempt to apply them verbatim to our own work environments. And I don’t know about you, but somehow the notion that these researchers quantified “luck” and were able to ascribe accomplishments to “lucky breaks” is making my head hurt just a little bit.

And You Define “Employee Happiness” How?

The second study focuses on establishing or disproving a correlation between happy employees and customer satisfaction. The authors highlight their own survey results that “failed to confirm that service businesses with more-contented staff also have more satisfied customers.” Interestingly, at two firms, they highlight finding a negative correlation. “We observed that factors that increased customer satisfaction decreased employee happiness.” Huh?

Art’s Comments:

Aside from the “Huh?” above, between the study on “luck” and this one, I find myself wondering whether it was a tough news month at HBR. Both stories make me rather irreverently suggest that everyone that conducts these studies should spend a few decades actually working in corporations before they are allowed to study them.

We don’t have the benefit of seeing the questions in the latter article, but it doesn’t’ take too much of a leap to imagine that if “employee happiness” was improperly defined it would be fairly easy to connect doing more work to a reduction in the “happiness” quotient. Also, the reliance on companies that have earned “Best Places to Work” awards and then showcasing their lousy results, shows a profound naivete about the veracity of those workplace surveys. They are typically crap put together by groups in pursuit of p.r. accolades.

For the sake of my own study in over two decades of leading, when employee happiness includes being treated with respect, supported for development, receiving honest, timely feedback and being given challenging assignments, then I guarantee that there is a positive correlation with customer satisfaction.

The Bottom-Line for Now.

I usually look to HBR for sage guidance and provocative insights. These articles feel a bit like tabloid journalism backed with pointless research and ending in useless conclusions. Let’s hope next month’s issue is back on track.

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